Deepavali Earns UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Status; India Celebrates Global Recognition

Deepavali, the widely celebrated festival of lights, has been officially inscribed on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, marking a historic global recognition for one of India’s most significant cultural traditions. The announcement came during the ongoing session of the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage, currently being held at the iconic Red Fort in New Delhi from December 8 to 13.

UNESCO confirmed the decision through an official post on Wednesday, congratulating India on the new inscription. This inclusion places Deepavali alongside an array of rich cultural traditions from nations such as Ghana, Georgia, Congo, Ethiopia, and Egypt. The listing highlights Deepavali’s universal message of hope, its vibrant community practices, and its deep-rooted significance in promoting social harmony.

PM Modi Hails UNESCO’s Recognition

Prime Minister Narendra Modi welcomed the announcement on X, describing it as a proud moment for India and Indians across the world. He said that Deepavali is intrinsically linked to India’s cultural ethos, symbolising the victory of light over darkness, truth over falsehood, and righteousness over injustice. The festival, he added, embodies the timeless civilisational values associated with Prabhu Shri Ram and continues to inspire millions globally.

PM Modi noted that the UNESCO recognition will not only elevate the festival’s global presence but also strengthen India’s identity as a nation rich in cultural heritage and living traditions.

‘A Living Heritage That Must Be Preserved’

Union Culture Minister Gajendra Singh Shekhawat also celebrated the inscription, calling Deepavali a festival with profound emotional and cultural resonance for every Indian. He said that generations have passed down the traditions, rituals, and symbolism associated with Deepavali, making it one of the most enduring cultural practices in the world.

The minister emphasised that the UNESCO listing brings with it a renewed responsibility. “This recognition is not merely an honour; it is a call to safeguard and preserve Deepavali as a living heritage, ensuring its traditions continue to flourish for centuries,” he said.

India’s Cultural Footprint Strengthened

With this recognition, Deepavali’s global cultural footprint receives a significant boost. The festival, celebrated by millions across India and by the Indian diaspora worldwide, has long transcended religious boundaries to become a universal symbol of peace, renewal, and human connection. Its inclusion on the UNESCO list further strengthens India’s representation on the global cultural stage and underscores the nation’s commitment to preserving its intangible heritage.

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