India Eyes Global Leadership in Drone Manufacturing: Rajnath Singh Pushes for Self-Reliant Defence Ecosystem

In a major push towards defence self-reliance, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh has called for India to emerge as a global hub for drone manufacturing, underscoring the growing strategic importance of unmanned systems in modern warfare.

Speaking at the National Defence Industries Conclave 2026 in New Delhi, Singh emphasised that building a robust indigenous drone ecosystem is crucial amid rising geopolitical tensions worldwide.

Drones at the Centre of Modern Warfare

Highlighting global conflicts such as the Russia-Ukraine War and instability in West Asia, the Defence Minister noted that drones and counter-drone technologies are rapidly becoming key elements of future battle strategies.

He stressed that India must not only manufacture drones domestically but also develop core components within the country, including:

  • Engines

  • Software systems

  • Batteries

  • Critical electronics

This, he said, would significantly reduce dependence on imports and strengthen national security.

Boost to Indigenous Defence Manufacturing

The government is actively promoting collaboration between:

  • MSMEs

  • Start-ups

  • Large defence manufacturers

  • Research institutions

This integrated approach aligns with the vision of Aatmanirbhar Bharat, aimed at building a self-sustaining defence ecosystem.

Innovation Drive: DISC-14 & ADITI 4.0

As part of this initiative, the government launched:

  • 14th Defence India Start-up Challenge (DISC-14)

  • ADITI Challenges 4.0

These programmes feature over 200 problem statements from the armed forces, Indian Coast Guard, Defence Space Agency, and defence PSUs, encouraging innovators to develop real-world defence solutions.

iDEX Driving Start-up Ecosystem

Under the Innovations for Defence Excellence (iDEX) programme:

  • Over 670 start-ups and MSMEs have joined the ecosystem

  • Hundreds of contracts have been signed

  • Several prototypes have been cleared for procurement worth thousands of crores

This reflects a shift from conceptual innovation to deployable military technologies.

MSMEs Key to Growth

Singh highlighted the expanding role of MSMEs, which now number nearly eight crore enterprises in India. He urged them to adopt emerging technologies such as:

  • Artificial Intelligence

  • Robotics

  • Automation

  • Advanced manufacturing

These technologies, he said, are reshaping global industries and are critical for India’s competitiveness.

Towards Global Defence Leadership

The conclave also showcased cutting-edge defence manufacturing technologies with participation from leading domestic and global firms. Senior officials, including service chiefs and defence leadership, attended the event, signalling strong government commitment.

With sustained policy support, innovation, and industry collaboration, India aims to position itself as a global leader in drone technology and defence manufacturing in the coming years.

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